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Local search and SEO

Service-area business

SAB / Google Business Profile service area / hide business address on Google

In short

A service-area business visits or delivers to customers and does not serve them at its own address, so its Google Business Profile hides the address and lists the areas it serves. The setting decides whether a home address is published, and a profile that breaks the rules risks suspension.

Google Business Profile recognizes three kinds of local business. A storefront serves customers at its address. A service-area business visits or delivers to customers directly, such as a plumber or a cleaning service. A hybrid does both, like an auto repair shop with a garage for repairs that also offers roadside service.

The address follows from that choice. Google says a service-area business should hide its business address from customers. Its example is a plumber who runs the business from a residential address and should clear that address from the profile. A business showing its address should keep permanent fixed signage with its name there, and one without permanent on-site signage should be listed as a service-area business.

The service area has limits of its own. A profile can list up to 20 areas, set by city, postal code or another type of area. Google does not accept a radius drawn around the business, and a radius set up that way in the past cannot be edited. The overall area should stay within about 2 hours of driving time from where the business is based, though Google says larger areas may suit some businesses. Approved edits can take up to 48 hours to appear.

Google allows one profile for the whole area served, tied to the central office or location. A second profile needs a separate location with its own service area and its own staff. A virtual office can be listed only when it is staffed during business hours. Businesses selling products with a minimum age, such as alcohol, cannabis or weapons, need a storefront to be listed.

Removing every service area is reserved for a storefront business with its address on the profile. Google also decides how to display a business address, using what the business enters and information from other sources.

In practice

A roofing company runs from the owner's home. Its profile hides the address and lists 15 towns and postal codes, all within about 90 minutes of driving. The owner later opens a second yard 3 hours away, with its own crew and its own list of towns. That yard qualifies for a profile of its own. Adding those far towns to the first profile would stretch it past the 2 hour guidance, with no location or staff behind them. The figures are a worked example.

Not the same as

Hybrid business
A hybrid business serves customers at its own address and also visits or delivers to them. It can show its storefront address and set a service area, if the location is staffed and able to receive customers during its stated hours.

Why it matters to you

For a trade run from home, this setting separates a public home address from a listing that shows only the towns served. It also sets the edges of the listing: no more than 20 areas, drawn by city or postal code, within about 2 hours of the base. Extra profiles for towns with no staff break the one-profile rule, and Google reserves the right to suspend profiles that violate its guidelines.

What to ask or check

  1. 01Does the business serve customers at its own address, and if it does not, is that address hidden on your profile?
  2. 02Which areas are listed on your profile, and do they all fall within about 2 hours of driving from the base?
  3. 03Was your service area once set as a radius, and does it need to be replaced with cities or postal codes?
  4. 04Does each extra profile have its own location, its own staff and its own service area?

What people get wrong

That a Business Profile needs a public street address. Google lets a business that travels to customers hide its address and list service areas instead, and tells a plumber working from home to clear the address from the profile.

Red flags

  • Extra profiles for nearby towns where the business has no separate location or staff.
  • A virtual office listed as the business location with nobody working there during business hours.

Google Business Profile

A Google Business Profile is the free listing that puts your business in Google Maps and in the local results beside search. Google's rule for qualifying is narrower than most people expect: the business must make in-person contact with customers during its stated hours, so online only businesses do not qualify.

Local SEO

Local SEO is the work of showing up when somebody nearby searches for what you sell. Google names three factors: relevance, distance and prominence. Distance is the one you cannot change, and Google states plainly that there is no way to request or pay for a better local ranking.

Scaled content abuse

Scaled content abuse is Google's name for generating many pages mainly to manipulate rankings rather than help people. Its definition says this applies no matter how the content is created, so using AI is not itself the violation. Google states it focuses on the quality of content rather than how it was produced.

Structured data

Structured data is markup that describes your page in a shared vocabulary, founded by Google, Microsoft, Yahoo and Yandex. Google is explicit about the limit: using it enables a feature to be present and does not guarantee that it will be present, even when the markup is correct.

Review snippet

A review snippet is the star rating Google can show beside a search result, drawn from structured data on the page. Local businesses cannot get one from reviews about themselves. Google says pages where the reviewed entity controls the reviews, including embedded review widgets, are ineligible.

Review suppression

Review suppression is hiding or removing customer reviews based on how negative they are. The FTC rule allows moderation as long as the criteria are applied equally regardless of sentiment. What it prohibits is implying the reviews you display represent all of them, and using false accusations or threats to get one taken down.

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